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2022 Vol.34, Issue 3 Preview Page

Research Article

Effect of CO2 Fertilization using Catalytic CO2 Generator on Alstroemeria Cut Flower Yield and Growth

촉매형 CO2 발생기를 이용한 CO2 시비가 알스트로메리아 절화 수확량과 생육에 미치는 영향

JiMin Lim12
,
SeongHwa Bak3
,
PilSoo Jeong4
,
Tae-Ho Han567*
임 지민12
,
박 성화3
,
정 필수4
,
한 태호567*
1Master’s course, Department of Horticulture, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
2Master’s Course, Interdisciplinary Program in IT-Bio Convergence System, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
3Postdoctoral researcher, Department of Horticulture, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
4CEO, DAONRS Inc., Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
5Professor, Department of Horticulture, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
6Professor, Interdisciplinary Program in IT-Bio Convergence System, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
7Professor, Department of Horticulture, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea
1전남대학교 원예학과 석사과정
2전남대학교 IT-Bio 융합시스템농업연구단 석사과정
3전남대학교 원예생명공학과 박사 후 연구원
4(주)다온알에스 대표이사
5전남대학교 원예학과 교수
6전남대학교 IT-Bio 융합시스템농업연구단 교수
7전남대학교 원예생명공학과 교수
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2022. pp. 368-377
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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of CO2 fertilization in winter plastic houses on cut flower yield and growth characteristics of Alstroemeria. The cultivars used in the experiment were Alstroemeria ‘Hanhera’ and ‘HappyAls’, and they were planted in the ground on August 25, 2021. The untreated greenhouse was maintained at a CO2 atmospheric concentration of 400 ppm, and the CO2-fertilized greenhouse was fertilized at an average concentration of 800 ppm. The concentration of CO2 reached the 800 ppm at 8 am and decreased to approximately 300 ppm by 11 am, before the side windows were opened in the CO2-treated greenhouse on January 26, 2022. This indicated that photosynthesis in Alstroemeria was most active from 8 am to 11 am. The cut flower yield of Alstroemeria ‘Hanhera’ increased by approximately 62% in the CO2-fertilized greenhouse compared to that in the untreated greenhouse. The flowering shoot height of Alstroemeria ‘Hanhera’ was 93.5 cm in the treated greenhouse, which was approximately 43% higher than that in the untreated greenhouse. These results demonstrate that CO2 fertilization during the Alstroemeria cultivation in winter plastic houses effectively increases flowering shoot height and yield.

Keywords
Flowering shoot
Greenhouse
Photosynthesis
Plant height
Winter plastic house
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Information
  • Publisher :Agriculture and Life Sciences Research Institute, Kangwon National University
  • Publisher(Ko) :None
  • Journal Title :Journal of Agricultural, Life and Environmental Sciences
  • Volume : 34
  • No :3
  • Pages :368-377
  • Received Date : 2022-10-20
  • Revised Date : 2022-11-24
  • Accepted Date : 2022-11-28
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.22698/jales.20220036
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