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2022 Vol.34, Issue 3 Preview Page

Research Article

A Study on Indoor Cultivation of Petrosedum rupestre and P. rupestre cv. Angelina Using Commercial White T5 LEDs

상용 백색 T5 LED를 활용한 페트로세덤 루페스트레와 ‘안젤리나’의 실내재배에 관한 연구

Hyeon-Jin Kim1†
,
Jae-Hwan Lee23†
,
Jae-Hong Lee4
,
Min-Seong Ko1
,
Sang-Yong Nam56*
김 현진1†
,
이 재환23†
,
이 재홍4
,
고 민성1
,
남 상용56*
1Master’s Student, Department of Environmental Horticulture, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea
2Integrated Ph.D. Student, Department of Environmental Horticulture, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea
3Researcher, Natural Science Research Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea
4Cactus Research Team Leader, Cactus & Succulent Research Institute, Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Goyang 10224, Korea
5Professor, Department of Environmental Horticulture, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea
6Director, Natural Science Research Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea
1삼육대학교 환경원예학과 석사과정
2삼육대학교 환경원예학과 석･박사통합과정
3삼육대학교 자연과학연구소 연구원
4경기도농업기술원 선인장다육식물연구소 선인장연구팀장
5삼육대학교 환경원예학과 교수
6삼육대학교 자연과학연구소 연구소장
*Corresponding Author
†These authors contributed equally to this work.
31 December 2022. pp. 354-367
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Abstract

Petrosedum rupestre is a succulent plant growing throughout Europe, except for Western Europe, and is one of the most preferred plants for rock gardens and green roof systems. P. rupestre has a beautiful blue appearance and may be used for medicinal purposes. This study was conducted to determine the optimal light conditions using white LEDs (light-emitting diodes) for indoor cultivation of P. rupestre and P. rupestre cv. Angelina (hereinafter referred to as ‘Angelina’) using three commercial white T5 LEDs with color temperatures of 3000, 4100, and 6500 K, respectively. Shoot length, fresh weight, moisture content, and CIELAB b* values increased under 3000 K white LED due to the relatively large ratio of red to blue wavelengths (approximately 3.3:1), whereas the CIELAB a* value decreased. The 4100 K white LED, in which the ratio of red to blue wavelength was lower by approximately 1.8:1, produced increased shoot width, plant ground cover, and number of branches. The RHS values of P. rupestre were N137D and 147A in the 3000 K white LED treatment, and ‘Angelina’ was evaluated as 146A and 148A in the same treatment, indicating that the leaf color was relatively yellow compared to other treatments. In the Pearson correlation coefficient, P. rupestre showed a positive correlation with fresh weight, and L* value was r = 0.510, and it was found that the more vigorous the plant growth, the higher the leaf lightness. Previous studies have shown that an increase in epicuticular waxes positively affects plant growth and development. Accordingly, epicuticular waxes on the surface of P. rupestre also seem to occur during vigorous plant growth. Taken together, the results suggest that 3000 K white LED is optimal for growing P. rupestre and ‘Angelina’ indoors, whereas 4100 K white LED is preferable for low growth with a creeping type.

Keywords
Artificial light source
CIELAB
Crassulaceae
Ornamental plants
Succulents
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Information
  • Publisher :Agriculture and Life Sciences Research Institute, Kangwon National University
  • Publisher(Ko) :강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 농업생명과학연구원
  • Journal Title :Journal of Agricultural, Life and Environmental Sciences
  • Journal Title(Ko) :농업생명환경연구
  • Volume : 34
  • No :3
  • Pages :354-367
  • Received Date : 2022-10-25
  • Revised Date : 2022-11-27
  • Accepted Date : 2022-11-28
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.22698/jales.20220035
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