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2023 Vol.35, Issue 4 Preview Page

Research Article

The Analysis of Functional Components and Physiological Activities in Different Parts of Korean and Chinese Deodeok (Codonopsis lanceolata)

국내산과 중국산 더덕(Codonopsis lanceolata)의 부위별 기능성물질 및 생리활성 측정

Yeri Park1
,
Heewon Son2
,
Hyoyoung Lee3
,
Sujeong Heo3
,
Jaeyoung Ko4
,
Nam Il Park5*
박 예리1
,
손 희원2
,
이 효영3
,
허 수정3
,
고 재영4
,
박 남일5*
1Graduate Student, Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Korea
2Undergraduate Student, Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Korea
3Researcher, Wild Vegetable Research Institute, Gangwon State Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Pyeongchang-gun 25300, Korea
4Director, Wild Vegetable Research Institute, Gangwon State Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Pyeongchang-gun 25300, Korea
5Professor, Department of Plant Science, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Korea
1강릉원주대학교 식물생명과학과 대학원생
2강릉원주대학교 식물생명과학과 학부생
3강원특별자치도농업기술원 산채연구소 연구사
4강원특별자치도농업기술원 산채연구소 소장
5강릉원주대학교 식물생명과학과 교수
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2023. pp. 564-572
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Abstract

Deodeok is a crop widely distributed in Asia; its fresh or dried roots are used as medicine. It exhibits excellent antioxidant and antibacterial effects owing to the abundance of its functional components. Deodeok can be distinguished from ginseng using the marker compounds tangshenoside I and lobetyolin, abundant in deodeok; however, further research on this crop and its utilization is needed. In this study, we aim to measure the functional ingredients and physiological activities using the flesh and skin of Korean and Chinese deodeok samples and to use these basic data for the development of functional foods. A higher Tangshenoside I content was detected in the skin than in the flesh, with the highest concentration identified in Jeju Deodeok (302.07 µg/g) among Korean and Ji'an Deodeok (662.97 µg/g) among Chinese samples. Similarly, the skin exhibited higher lobetyolin content and five types of phenolic compounds than the flesh. The physiological assay revealed that the antioxidant activity increased with increasing total polyphenol content; a high antioxidant activity was detected in the skin. The skin of deodeok, collected in the sprout stage, can be effectively used. Additionally, during hydroponic cultivation of deodeok sprouts, an increase in the secondary metabolite content can be induced using a regulated source of artificial light.

Keywords
Lobetyolin
Radical scavenger
Secondary metabolite
Tangshenoside I
Total polyphenol content
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Information
  • Publisher :Agriculture and Life Sciences Research Institute, Kangwon National University
  • Publisher(Ko) :강원대학교 농업생명과학대학 농업생명과학연구원
  • Journal Title :Journal of Agricultural, Life and Environmental Sciences
  • Journal Title(Ko) :농업생명환경연구
  • Volume : 35
  • No :4
  • Pages :564-572
  • Received Date : 2023-11-28
  • Accepted Date : 2023-12-06
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.22698/jales.20230045
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